Menene bambance-bambancen aiki tsakanin injina masu ƙarfi iri ɗaya amma kuma saurin juyawa daban-daban?

Ga injinan da ke da irin wannan ƙarfin aiki, a ƙarƙashin yanayi iri ɗaya na aiki,injunan gudu masu saurisuna da ƙaramin kaya amma suna gudu da sauri, yayin da injinan ƙarancin gudu suna da babban kaya amma suna aiki a hankali. Duk da haka, a cikin lokaci ɗaya, idan ingancin injin ya kasance iri ɗaya, tasirin aikin da duka biyun suka yi iri ɗaya ne. Zaɓin tsakanin injin mai sauri da injin mai ƙarancin gudu ya dogara ne akan ainihin buƙatun aikace-aikacen yanayin aiki.

Shanmatakai uku marasa daidaituwaa matsayin misali, ga injina biyu masu ƙarfi iri ɗaya, injin mai sanda biyu da injin mai sanda goma, saurin haɗin gwiwarsu shine juyawa 3000 a minti ɗaya da juyawa 600 a minti ɗaya bi da bi. Diamita na sandunan injinan biyuya bambanta sosaiDiamita na faɗaɗa shaft na ƙaramin gudu ya fi girma, kuma ƙarfin juyi mai dacewa shi ma ya fi girma.
A cikin ainihin tsarin gwaji na injina, farawa da birki na injinan masu saurin gudu suna da sauƙi, yayin da na injinan masu ƙarancin gudu suna da wahala.
Daga kwatancen sigar gani na nau'ikan injina guda biyu, kwararar rashin ɗaukar nauyi na injinan masu saurin gudu yana da ƙaramin kaso na kwararar da aka kimanta. Misali, kwararar rashin ɗaukar nauyi na injin mai sanda biyu yana da kusan kashi ɗaya bisa uku na kwararar da aka kimanta, yayin da kwararar rashin ɗaukar nauyi na injin mai sanda biyu ke da kusan kashi ɗaya bisa uku na kwararar da aka kimanta, yayin da kwararar rashin ɗaukar nauyi na injinan ke da kusan kashi ɗaya bisa uku na kwararar da aka kimanta, yayin da kwararar ba ta da yawa.babu kayana'urorin lantarki masu ƙarancin gudu, idan aka kwatanta da na'urorin lantarki masu ƙimar, galibi sun wuce rabi ko ma fiye da haka.

Ganin waɗannan bambance-bambancen, a ƙarƙashin yanayin tsayin tsakiya ɗaya, bearings da ake amfani da su donbabban guduinjuna da kumaƙarancin guduInjinan suma sun bambanta sosai. Takamaiman ƙayyadaddun bearing na injinan masu saurin gudu sun fi ƙanƙanta; daga nazarin bearing clearance, ya kamata a zaɓi bearing clearance na injinan masu saurin gudu don ya fi girma, yayin da ga injinan masu ƙarancin gudu, rukunin asali ya fi dacewa da bearing clearance.